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6 Costs of Purchasing Fundraising Software
As you narrow your choices on which product and vendor to select, understanding the total cost of
implementing a donor management system is critical to your decision. There are six general cost areas involved
when you select a system. Following is a brief outline of each cost area.
As you examine each vendor, make sure you understand what you are paying for and what you get in return.
Not all vendors offer the same services or pricing.
Fundraising Software
Donor management - This is the core product that will help you segment your constituents, aid in the solicitation process, enter gifts, acknowledge your donors, create details reports and perform trend analysis.
Additional Fundraising Modules - Some companies offer additional modules that provide advanced capabilities not found
in core systems. Some examples include: special event management, membership, volunteer, alumni, bridges to
accounting systems, etc.
Third-party Fundraising Products - Most fundraising companies require you to have a word processing application to
perform mail merges. The most common word processing applications supported are Microsoft Word or
WordPerfect. In addition to word processing, you may also need other applications, such as spreadsheets,
specialized report writers (example: Crystal Reports), email programs and so forth.
Data conversion
It is likely that you will have an existing database of donors and prospects that could be converted into your
new software. The list may consist of just names and addresses or it could be much more complicated, including
giving histories, affiliations, multiple addresses per donor, relationship (who they know) data and more. Most
vendors offer three main choices. They are:
Vendor converts your data - This option is likely if you have a complicated database. These are normally quoted
on a case-by-case basis and billed on the amount of programming hours it will require to write a utility that
moves the data from the old system into the new system. Companies should provide estimates of the expected
cost before any work begins.
Convert the data yourself - Many companies offer 'do-it-yourself' data conversion tools. They vary on the
complexity of data they can transfer from very simple to moderately complicated. The price varies; some
vendors offer free tools, others charge based on the complexity of the data the tool can import.
Re-keying your data - This is the least desirable option to convert data in terms of time. The previous two
options can take only day(s) to transfer the data. Re-keying thousands of records can take weeks or months,
depending on how much manpower you can assign to the task. This option makes sense only if you do not have
many records (under 1,000), or if your existing data is highly inconsistent and doesn't lend itself to being
converted electronically.
Training
You can buy the best system in the world, but without proper training, your staff will struggle and ultimately
the system will go under utilized or will not be used at all. Invest in training your staff when you first purchase
the system and budget for training in each and every year. If you have money in your budget each year it will
allow you to train existing users in the more sophisticated features of the system or train new staff members as
they join your organization.
There are several types of training being offered today. The most common ones are: on-site, classroom, webbased,
telephone, video, and self-paced tutorials. Each of these types of training offer different advantages. Some
are less expensive, but you may be part of a big group. Some are more expensive, but can be customized to your
needs. One factor that plays into your consideration is how many staff need to be trained. For example - if only
one person needs to be trained, classroom or telephone training is a good option. But if you have 6+ people who
need to be trained, on-site training may be your best option.
The bottom line is you need to talk to each vendor, find out the different training options they offer, the
associated costs, and determine which option best meets your training needs.
Annual support plans
Telephone technical support - This allows you access to the vendor's technical support desk. Some critical
questions to ask when you are evaluating vendors: Is 800 toll-free support offered? Can you make unlimited
calls or are there limits? What is the support department's hours? Do those hours match when you are at work?
What percentage of calls are taken and answered when you call in? If you need to wait for an answer, how long
is that wait? (1 hour, 3 hours, 1 day?) How knowledgeable is the support staff?
(Suggestion: The best way to find out the answers to these questions is to call the support departments directly.
Tell them you are considering purchasing the software and you have a few questions. Then ask your questions
and see how they are handled. This is your best way of finding out the quality and availability of the technical
support staff you will be working with.)
Product updates - Selecting a vendor that is always updating their product is critical. As technology advances,
you want a product that keeps pace with those advances. Most vendors include product updates as part of their
Annual Support Plan. However, some vendors charge for updates separately. Make sure you verify what you
are getting for your money.
Other services - There can be a myriad of other services and benefits you get with your Annual Support Plan.
They can be: user-based newsletters, email support, web-based support, web-based discussion groups, user
groups, user conferences (normally an additional fee), etc. If some of these are important to you, verify the
vendor you are selecting offers them.
Hardware
In general, donor management systems use state of the art database and programming tools. Because of this, the
hardware required to effectively use these systems is at the medium, to upper end of desktop computers. Once
you have selected the software that fits your needs, talk to the vendor and ask what they recommend for
hardware. In addition to the desktop computers for each individual user, you may also need to upgrade your
network, add hard drive storage, or tape backup units to prevent data loss. Hardware costs must be factored
into your software purchase decision.
Other expenses
Based upon the type of training you purchase, your total cost may include additional expenses. For example, if
you buy on-site training there are normally the costs associated with bringing the trainer to you (airfare, hotel,
rental car, meals, etc). As you work with the vendor you have selected, make sure you talk about all the costs to
implement the system. It is much better to know upfront, rather than being surprised by unknown expenses.
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